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Agrinio (Greek: Αγρίνιο, pronounced [aˈɣrinio], Latin: Agrinium) is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania local system of Greece and also its biggest municipality, with 106,053 inhabitants. It is the cost-effective facility of Aetolia-Acarnania, although its capital is the community of Mesolonghi. The negotiation goes back to ancient times. Ancient Agrinion was 3 kilometres (2 miles) northeast of today city; some walls and structures of which have been excavated. In medieval times and also up until 1836, the city was known as Vrachori (Βραχώρι).

Most of the local populace was inhabited for an essential period of time in the tobacco sector, from the last years of 19th till the end of the 20th century. Large tobacco business were established in the city, including the popular Papastratos, along with Panagopoulos and Papapetrou. Agrinion is likewise agriculturally known for its manufacturing of Agrinion olives.

Classical times

Main article: Agrinium

Stratos ancient movie theater

According to folklore, the old city of Agrinio (located in the area ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ of Megali Chora) was constructed by king Agrios, boy of Portheus [2] and a terrific grand son of Aetolos (king of Plevron and Calydon) around 1600-1100 BC. The town, constructed near the financial institutions of river Achelous (the all-natural border between Aetolia as well as Acarnania), was claimed by both states during ancient times. Agrinio entered of the Aetolian League as well as it was later on ruined by Cassander in 314 BC during the Organization's wars against the Kingdom of Macedonia.

Footrest Era

Additional info: Footrest Greece

The city re-emerges throughout the Ottoman period with the name Vrachori and apart from its Greek populace it was additionally populated by numerous Turks (Muslims). In 1585 it was deserted during the rebellion of Theodoros Migas. At the start of the 18th century it ended up being the management centre of Aetolia-Acarnania (after that as the sanjak of Karleli), depended upon the royal hareems. Vrachori joined the Greek Transformation and was temporarily freed, by an army team led by Alexakis Vlachopoulos, on June 11, 1821. In August 1822, while Reşid Mehmed Pasha's (Kütahi) troops were marching in the direction of Vrachori, its citizens decided to melt and also evacuate their city, adhering to the technique of scorched earth. The deserted city was regained by the Turks. The city was finally included in the borders of the newborn Greek state completely in 1832 with the Treaty of Constantinople (July 9, 1832) and was relabelled after its ancient name, Agrinion.

Modern Period

Xmas Central Square

Papastratos warehouses

View of the city

Central square

In the years complying with the freedom, Agrinio underwent an essential development and also development, particularly at the end of the 19th century as well as the dawn of the 20th. After the Greco-Turkish Battle http://edition.cnn.com/search/?text=ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΝΕΑ and the Asia Minor Catastrophe, lots of refugees from Asia Minor (western Turkey) showed up in the city as well as cleared up in the district of Agios Konstantinos. At the same duration there was an important interior immigration to Agrinio from the whole Aetolia-Acarnania area, together with immigration from the locations of Epirus as well as Evrytania.

During the Interwar duration, despite affordable crisis, works of facilities occurred in the city, like the paving of roads and the installation of electrical energy, while a water tower was mounted in 1930. At the very same time excavations disclosed the ancient city of Agrinion. Development as well as prosperity returned after The second world war and the Greek Civil War. This growth was increased by the structure of two major hydroelectric dam installments at Kremasta and Kastraki, on the north of the city. The cigarette industry as well as olive tree growing became the main revenue resources of the city.